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Govt to Soon Auction Blocks with Coal Gasification Potential: Official

The development assumes significance in the wake of the government’s plan to gasify 100 million tonnes of coal in the next five years

by freepik
Coal Production Photo: by freepik
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Summary
Summary of this article
  • Govt to auction coal blocks with potential for coal gasification under the commercial coal mining route.

  • Aims Supports plan to gasify 100 MT of coal in 5 years.

  • Gasification converts coal into syngas (CO + H₂), used to produce fertilisers, methanol, synthetic natural gas, etc.

  • Govt to soon issue RFP for ₹2,500 crore allocation under coal gasification incentive scheme.

  • Out of ₹8,500 crore total scheme, ₹6,000 crore already allocated; LOAs issued for projects like coal-to-SNG and coal-to-ammonium nitrate.

The government will soon put up for sale coal blocks that have potential for coal gasification, a senior official said on Friday.

The development assumes significance in the wake of the government’s plan to gasify 100 million tonnes of coal in the next five years.

"Very soon we would auction the coal blocks that have potential for coal gasification," Coal Additional Secretary Rupinder Brar said on the sidelines of the roadshow on coal gasification jointly organised by the coal ministry and Ficci.

Coal gasification is a process that converts coal into a synthetic gas (syngas), a mixture of gases like carbon monoxide and hydrogen, by reacting it with oxygen and steam at high temperatures.

This syngas can then be used to produce various downstream products, including fertilizers, methanol, and synthetic natural gas, offering a cleaner and more diversified use of coal compared to traditional burning.

These coal blocks would be put up for sale under the commercial coal mining auction, a ministry official said.

Brar also said that the government would soon float a request for proposal for allocating the remaining ₹2,500 crore under the financial incentive scheme for the coal gasification project.

Under the scheme, around ₹6,000 crore has already been allocated.

The government last year approved an ₹8,500 crore financial incentive scheme to promote coal and lignite gasification projects by both government PSUs and private companies, aiming to convert coal into valuable products like synthetic natural gas and chemicals, and reduce reliance on imported products.

The scheme is divided into three categories, with Letters of Award (LOAs) being issued to selected applicants, including joint ventures for coal-to-SNG and coal-to-ammonium nitrate projects.

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